Project – An Evaluation of the Decline of Evangelism Enterprise in Nigeria

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

• Background to the Study

The decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria has been a subject of concern for many scholars and religious leaders. According to Akinade (2015), the decline can be attributed to several factors, including the rise of secularism, the influence of Western culture, and the increasing popularity of other religious beliefs. The author further notes that the decline is not unique to Nigeria, but is a global trend that is affecting many Christian communities around the world.

In a study conducted by Ojo (2017), it was found that the decline in evangelism in Nigeria is also linked to the socio-economic conditions of the country. The author argues that the high levels of poverty and unemployment have led many Nigerians to question the relevance and effectiveness of the church in addressing their daily struggles. This has resulted in a decrease in church attendance and participation in evangelistic activities.

Another perspective is provided by Adogame (2018), who suggests that the decline in evangelism in Nigeria is due to the internal problems within the church itself. The author points out that issues such as corruption, lack of transparency, and the misuse of church funds have significantly damaged the reputation of the church and have discouraged many Nigerians from participating in evangelistic activities.

However, not all scholars agree with the view that evangelism is declining in Nigeria. For instance, Ukah (2019) argues that while traditional forms of evangelism may be declining, new forms of evangelism, such as online evangelism and televangelism, are on the rise. The author suggests that these new forms of evangelism are more appealing to the younger generation and are therefore likely to shape the future of evangelism in Nigeria.

Despite the differing views, there is a general consensus among scholars that the decline in evangelism in Nigeria is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach. As noted by Ayuk (2020), addressing the decline requires not only addressing the internal problems within the church, but also engaging with the broader socio-economic and cultural issues that are influencing people’s attitudes towards evangelism.

The decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria is a multifaceted issue that has been influenced by a variety of factors. While there is no single solution to this problem, it is clear that a comprehensive approach that addresses both the internal and external factors is needed. Further research is needed to understand the specific dynamics of this decline and to develop effective strategies for revitalizing evangelism in Nigeria.

1.2 Statement of the Problem

The problem of the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria is a multifaceted issue that has been observed over the past few years. The evangelism enterprise, which refers to the activities and efforts of religious organizations and individuals to spread the Christian faith, has been experiencing a significant decrease in its effectiveness and reach. This decline is not only affecting the religious landscape of the country but also its social, cultural, and moral fabric.

One of the main issues contributing to this decline is the increasing secularization of Nigerian society. With the rapid modernization and urbanization of the country, many Nigerians are adopting more secular lifestyles and attitudes, which often conflict with traditional religious beliefs and practices. This shift in societal values and norms is making it more difficult for evangelism enterprises to connect with and influence the population, especially the younger generation.

Another significant problem is the lack of resources and support for evangelism enterprises. Many of these organizations and individuals rely on donations and voluntary contributions to fund their activities. However, with the current economic challenges facing the country, many Nigerians are finding it harder to give financial support to these enterprises. This lack of funding is severely limiting the capacity of evangelism enterprises to carry out their mission.

Furthermore, the rise of religious extremism and intolerance in certain parts of the country is also negatively impacting the evangelism enterprise. These hostile environments make it dangerous and difficult for evangelists to operate, thereby hindering their efforts to spread the Christian faith. This situation is further exacerbated by the lack of adequate protection and support from the government and security agencies.

The decline of the evangelism enterprise in Nigeria also has significant implications for the country’s social cohesion and unity. Religion, particularly Christianity, has traditionally played a crucial role in fostering a sense of community and shared values among Nigerians. The weakening of this religious influence could potentially lead to increased social fragmentation and conflict.

The decline of the evangelism enterprise in Nigeria is a complex problem that requires urgent attention and action. It is crucial for religious leaders, government officials, and all stakeholders to work together to address these challenges and ensure the survival and growth of the evangelism enterprise. This will not only benefit the religious community but also contribute to the overall stability and development of the country.

• Aim and Objectives of the Study

The aim of the study is to examine an Evaluation of the Decline of Evangelism Enterprise in Nigeria. The specific objectives are:

1. To examine the current state of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria and identify the key factors contributing to its decline.
2. To analyze the impact of socio-economic and political factors on the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria.
3. To evaluate the effectiveness of the strategies currently being used to combat the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria.
4. To investigate the role of religious leaders and institutions in addressing the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria.

1.4. Research Questions

The research questions are buttressed below:

1. What is the current state of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria and what are the key factors contributing to its decline?
2. How have socio-economic and political factors impacted the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria?
3. How effective are the strategies currently being used to combat the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria?
4. What role do religious leaders and institutions play in addressing the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria?

1.5. Research Hypothesis

The hypothetical statement of the study is buttressed below:

Ho: Socio-economic and political factors have no significant impact on the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria

H1: Socio-economic and political factors have significant impact on the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria 

1.6. Significance of the Study

The significance of this study, “An Evaluation of the Decline of Evangelism Enterprise in Nigeria,” is manifold. Firstly, it provides a comprehensive understanding of the current state of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria. This is crucial as it offers a clear picture of the challenges and issues that the enterprise is currently facing. It also identifies the key factors contributing to its decline, which can be instrumental in formulating strategies to address these issues.

Secondly, the study analyzes the impact of socio-economic and political factors on the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria. This is significant as it helps to understand the broader context in which the enterprise operates. It also sheds light on how these external factors influence the functioning and success of the enterprise. This knowledge can be used to devise strategies that take into account these external factors and mitigate their negative impact.

Thirdly, the study evaluates the effectiveness of the strategies currently being used to combat the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria. This is important as it assesses whether these strategies are working or not. If they are not, the study can suggest alternative strategies that could be more effective. This can lead to more efficient use of resources and better results.

Fourthly, the study investigates the role of religious leaders and institutions in addressing the decline of evangelism enterprise in Nigeria. This is significant as it highlights the potential role that these entities can play in reversing the decline. It can also suggest ways in which these entities can be more effectively involved in the enterprise.

Fifthly, the findings of this study can be used by policymakers, religious leaders, and institutions to make informed decisions regarding the evangelism enterprise in Nigeria. It can provide them with the necessary knowledge and insights to formulate effective policies and strategies.

Lastly, the study contributes to the existing body of knowledge on the evangelism enterprise in Nigeria. It adds to the understanding of the challenges faced by the enterprise and the factors contributing to its decline. This can be useful for future research on this topic.

1.7. Scope of the Study

The study is based on an evaluation of the Decline of Evangelism Enterprise in Nigeria. The study is limited to selected Pentecostal Churches in Lagos, Nigeria.

1.8. Operational Definition of Term

1. Evaluation: This is a systematic process that involves assessing and judging the value, worth, or effectiveness of something. It’s often used in contexts like education, where teachers evaluate students’ performance, or in business, where companies evaluate the success of a project or employee.
2. Decline: This term generally refers to a gradual decrease in quality, quantity, value, or strength. It can be used in various contexts. For example, in health, one might talk about the decline of a person’s physical condition. In economics, it could refer to a decline in economic growth or stock values.
3. Evangelism: This is a term often used in a religious context, specifically within Christianity, where it refers to the spreading of the Christian gospel by public preaching or personal witness. However, it can also be used in a non-religious context, such as “technology evangelism,” where it refers to advocating for a specific technology or innovation.
4. Enterprise: This term has a few different meanings depending on the context. In general, it refers to a project or undertaking, typically one that is difficult or requires effort. In a business context, an enterprise is often a company or business, typically a large one. In the context of software, “enterprise” often refers to software or systems that are designed to meet the needs of a large organization rather than an individual user.

Project – An Evaluation of the Decline of Evangelism Enterprise in Nigeria